Infants and children require special foods fortified with various minerals. Minerals, both organic and inorganic salts, are used in infant formulas. The most important minerals for growth are calcium, iron, magnesium and zinc.

Minerals added to processed infant formula and follow-on formula are subject to regulated maximum quantities for heavy metals such as lead, cadmium and aluminium.

As a manufacturer of mineral salts, we provide organic and inorganic salts with different grades for manufacturers of infant and follow-on formulas:

  • AL grade, which will be acc. to EU 231/2012.
  • FCC grade, acc. to the Food Chemical Codex
  • BF grade, Baby Food grade, chlorates and perchlorates are guaranteed
  • CNFS grade, acc. to the Chinese Food Standard

Chlorate is a residue formed on chlorine-based detergents. On dairy farms, chlorates can appear when chlorine, chlorine dioxide or hypochlorite is used for the disinfection of milking plants.

Chlorate residue in milk products is an emerging food safety concern for the dairy industry with potential health implications for vulnerable groups, such as those with low iodine intake; and infants. It is of particular concern in infant formula manufacturers.

With the babies and infants, the highest chlorate exposure has to be assumed when the children are fed exclusively with infant formula which has been mixed with drinking water containing chlorate.

European Regulation (EU) No. 609/2013 defines food intended for infants and young children and regulates the approval of several minerals in certain foods. The Regulation differentiates between infant formula and follow-on formula.

We recommend the following approved mineral salts from our product range for the fortification of infant and follow-on formulas:

CODEDESCRIPTIONACC. TOPerchloratesChloratesCAS No.
041733

Calcium carbonate BF

FCC XI,EU 231/2012Max. 10 ppbMax. 50 ppb

471-34-1

049733

Calcium chloride 2-hydrate BF

FCC XI,EU 231/2012Max. 10 ppbMax. 50 ppb

10035-04-8

008512

Calcium hydrogenphosphate 2-hydrate AL

FCC XI,EU 231/2012

7789-77-7

042812

Calcium hydroxide AL

FCC XI,EU 231/2012

1305-62-0

042832

Calcium hydroxide CNFS

FCC XI,EU 231/2012,CNFSS

1305-62-0

048633

Cooper (II) sulphate anhydrous BF

FCC XIIMax. 10 ppbMax. 50 ppb

7791-13-1

288510

Copper (II) sulfate 1-hydrate QP

10257-54-2

048733

Copper (II) sulfate 5-hydrate BF

FCC XIMax. 10 ppbMax. 10 ppb

7758-99-8

048732

Copper (II) sulfate 5-hydrate CNFS

FCC XI,CNFSS

7758-99-8

048611

Copper (II) sulfate anhydrous FCC

FCC XI

7758-98-7

250511

Chromium (III) chloride 6-hydrate FCC

FCC XII, CNFSS

10060-12-5

145133

di-potassium hydrogenphosphate anhydrous BF

FCC XI,EU 231/2012Max. 0,5 ppmMax. 1 ppm

7758-11-4

173133

di-Sodium hydrogenphosphate anhydrous BF

FCC XI,EU 231/2012, CNFSSMax. 50 ppbMax. 0,5 ppm

7558-79-4

092133

Iron (II) sulfate 7-hydrate BF

FCC XIMax.10 ppbMax. 50 ppb

7782-63-0

120433

Magnesium chloride 6-hydrate BF

FCC XI,EU 231/2012Max. 20 ppbMax. 50 ppb

7791-18-6

120810

Magnesium hydrogen phosphate 3-hydrate QP

DAB 2009

7782-75-4

121333

Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate BF

FCC XIMax.10 ppbMax. 50 ppb

10034-99-8

121332

Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate CNFS

FCC XI,CNFSS

10034-99-8

122433

Manganese (II) sulfate 1-hydrate BF

FCC XIMax. 10 ppbMax. 10 ppb

10034-96-5

144333

Potassium chloride BF

FCC X, EU 231/2012, CNFSSMax. 10 ppbMax. 50 ppb

7447-40-7

145033

Potassium dihydrogenphosphate BF

FCC X, EU 231/2012Max. 10 ppbMax. 500 ppb

7778-77-0

145333

Potassium hydroxide flakes BF

FCC X, EU 231/2012Max. 50 ppb
Max. 10 ppb

1310-58-3

145633

Potassium iodide BF

FCC XIMax. 0,5 ppmMax. 0,5 ppm

7681-11-0

171912

Sodium carbonate 10-hydrate

FCC XI,EU 231/2012

6132-02-1

172233

Sodium chloride BF

FCC XIMax. 20 ppbMax. 50 ppb

7647-14-5

170833

Sodium hydrogen carbonate BF

FCC XIMax. 10 ppbMax. 50 ppb

144-55-8

181410

Sodium Molybdate 2-hydrate QP

10102-40-6

174933

Sodium Selenite BF

PH.EUR.10EDMax. 10 ppbMax. 50 ppb

10102-18-8

041812

tri-Calcium Citrate 4-hydrate AL

EU 231/2012,FCC XI

5785-44-4

042733

tri-Calcium phosphate BF

FCC XI,EU 231/2012

12167-74-7

126033

tri-Magnesium Citrate BF

USP 43Max. 10 ppbMax. 50 ppb

3344-18-1

126038

tri-Magnesium Citrate microbiologically tested BF

USP 43Max. 10 ppbMax. 50 ppb

3344-18-1

144133

tri-Potassium Citrate 1-hydrate BF

FCC XI, EU 231/2012Max. 10 ppbMax. 50 ppb

3344-18-2

144132

tri-Potassium Citrate 1-hydrate CNFS

FCC XI,EU 231/2012,CNFSS

6100-05-6

144138

tri-Potassium Citrate 1-hydrate microbiologically tested BF

FCC XI, EU 231/2013Max. 10 ppbMax. 50 ppb

6100-05-6

144138

tri-Potassium Citrate 1-hydrate microbiologically tested BF

FCC XI,EU 231/2012Max. 10 ppbMax. 50 ppb

6100-05-6

172033

tri-Sodium Citrate 2-hydrate BF

FCC XI, EU 231/2012Max. 10 ppbMax. 50 ppb

6132-04-3

172038

tri-Sodium Citrate 2-hydrate microbiologically tested BF

FCC XI, EU 231/2013Max. 10 ppbMax. 50 ppb

6132-04-3

280410

tri-Sodium phosphate 1-hydrate QP

27176-08-5

045933

Zinc sulfate 1-hydrate BF

FCC XIMax. 10 ppbMax. 10 ppb

7446-19-7

045932

Zinc sulfate 1-hydrate CNFS

FCC XI,CNFSS

7446-19-7

045833

Zinc Sulfate 7 Hydrate BF

FCC XIMax. 10 ppbMax. 10 ppb

7446-20-0

107633

tri-Potassium phosphate anhydrous BF

FCC XI,EU 231/2012Max. 1,0 ppmMax. 1,0 ppm

7778-53-2